CGI-SSI-0.92/000075500000000000000000000000001204010717300124735ustar00rootroot00000000000000CGI-SSI-0.92/Changes000075500000000000000000000045311204010717300137740ustar00rootroot00000000000000Revision history for Perl extension CGI::SSI. 0.92 Wed Jul 08 2007 - newlines OK in SSI directives 0.91 Mon May 28 2007 - fixed bad LWP::UserAgent arg - added documentation to make the scope of SSI variables more clear. - timefmt applied to LAST_MODIFIED 0.90 Tue Apr 24 2007 - fixed bad HTTP::Cookies arg 0.89 Fri Apr 20 2007 - nested if errors fixed (with thanks to Colin Fine) 0.88 Fri Sept 2 2005 - warn on errors - https URIs 0.87 Fri Sept 2 2005 - CLOSE 0.86 Fri Jun 17 2005 - virtual file w/ params bugfix - added default include virtual host 'localhost' 0.85 Sat May 07 2005 - minor cookie fix 0.84 Thu May 05 2005 - added cookie support, w/ test 0.83 Thu May 05 2005 - added support for high recursion, w/ test 0.82 Tue Feb 15 2005 - config timefmt fix for DATE_LOCAL and DATE_GMT 0.81 Sun Feb 09 2005 - minor but crucial test.pl fix 0.80 Sun Jan 30 23:59:23 2005 - improved test suite 0.53 Wed Mar 14 10:07:43 2001 - added printf support for tied filehandles 0.52 Mon Feb 26 11:03:24 2001 - fixed $HTML::SimpleParse::FIX_CASE issue 0.51 Mon Feb 05 23:28:34 2001 - corrected the test suite 0.50 Mon Dec 18 15:02:37 2000 - include test suite - remove cumbersome features (see 0.14) - better documentation 0.14 Fri Aug 18 11:55:23 2000 - allow $ENV{QUERY_STRING} and $ENV{QUERY_STRING_UNESCAPED} to be visible from virtually-included documents. The query string is passed in as usual : "/file?query". 0.13 Tue Aug 08 15:46:25 2000 - allow for upper-case arguments, require Date::Parse instead of Date::Format, process all included files, add documentation for the fact that DOCUMENT_ROOT is a valid parameter to import() or new(). 0.11 Tue Jun 06 01:05:48 2000 - name required pm files in Makefile.PL to allow for easy install via CPAN.pm 0.10 Thu May 18 12:01:02 2000 - various bug fixes; a total overhaul, as a matter of fact. 0.01 Fri Jan 14 21:45:28 2000 - original version; created by h2xs 1.19 CGI-SSI-0.92/MANIFEST000075500000000000000000000002111204010717300136210ustar00rootroot00000000000000Changes MANIFEST Makefile.PL README SSI.pm test.pl META.yml Module meta-data (added by MakeMaker) CGI-SSI-0.92/META.yml000075500000000000000000000010451204010717300137470ustar00rootroot00000000000000# http://module-build.sourceforge.net/META-spec.html #XXXXXXX This is a prototype!!! It will change in the future!!! XXXXX# name: CGI-SSI version: 0.92 version_from: SSI.pm installdirs: site requires: Date::Format: 0 File::Spec: 0 HTML::SimpleParse: 0 HTTP::Cookies: 0 HTTP::Response: 0 LWP::UserAgent: 0 URI: 0 distribution_type: module generated_by: ExtUtils::MakeMaker version 6.17 CGI-SSI-0.92/Makefile.PL000075500000000000000000000012011204010717300144420ustar00rootroot00000000000000use ExtUtils::MakeMaker; # See lib/ExtUtils/MakeMaker.pm for details of how to influence # the contents of the Makefile that is written. WriteMakefile( 'NAME' => 'CGI::SSI', 'VERSION_FROM' => 'SSI.pm', # finds $VERSION 'PREREQ_PM' => { HTML::SimpleParse => 0, File::Spec => 0, LWP::UserAgent => 0, HTTP::Response => 0, HTTP::Cookies => 0, URI => 0, Date::Format => 0, }, ); CGI-SSI-0.92/README000075500000000000000000000161311204010717300133600ustar00rootroot00000000000000NAME CGI::SSI - Use SSI from CGI scripts SYNOPSIS # autotie STDOUT or any other open filehandle use CGI::SSI (autotie => 'STDOUT'); print $shtml; # browser sees resulting HTML # or tie it yourself to any open filehandle use CGI::SSI; open(FILE,'+>'.$html_file) or die $!; $ssi = tie(*FILE, 'CGI::SSI', filehandle => 'FILE'); print FILE $shtml; # HTML arrives in the file # or use the object-oriented interface use CGI::SSI; $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); $ssi->if('"$varname" =~ /^foo/'); $html .= $ssi->process($shtml); $ssi->else(); $html .= $ssi->include(file => $filename); $ssi->endif(); print $ssi->exec(cgi => $url); print $ssi->flastmod(file => $filename); # # or roll your own favorite flavor of SSI # package CGI::SSI::MySSI; use CGI::SSI; @CGI::SSI::MySSI::ISA = qw(CGI::SSI); sub include { my($self,$type,$file_or_url) = @_; # my idea of include goes something like this... return $html; } 1; __END__ # # or use .htaccess to include all files in a dir # # in .htaccess Action cgi-ssi /cgi-bin/ssi/process.cgi SetHandler cgi-ssi # in /cgi-bin/ssi/process.cgi #!/usr/local/bin/perl use CGI::SSI; CGI::SSI->handler(); __END__ DESCRIPTION CGI::SSI is meant to be used as an easy way to filter shtml through CGI scripts in a loose imitation of Apache's mod_include. If you're using Apache, you may want to use either mod_include or the Apache::SSI module instead of CGI::SSI. Limitations in a CGI script's knowledge of how the server behaves make some SSI directives impossible to imitate from a CGI script. Most of the time, you'll simply want to filter shtml through STDOUT or some other open filehandle. "autotie" is available for STDOUT, but in general, you'll want to tie other filehandles yourself: $ssi = tie(*FH, 'CGI::SSI', filehandle => 'FH'); print FH $shtml; Note that you'll need to pass the name of the filehandle to "tie()" as a named parameter. Other named parameters are possible, as detailed below. These parameters are the same as those passed to the "new()" method. However, "new()" will not tie a filehandle for you. CGI::SSI has it's own flavor of SSI. Test expressions are Perlish. You may create and use multiple CGI::SSI objects; they will not step on each others' variables. Object-Oriented methods use the same general format so as to imitate SSI directives: would be $ssi->include(virtual => '/foo/bar.footer'); likewise, would be $ssi->exec(cgi => '/cgi-bin/foo.cgi'); Usually, if there's no chance for ambiguity, the first argument may be left out: could be either $ssi->echo(var => 'var_name'); or $ssi->echo('var_name'); Likewise, $ssi->set(var => $varname, value => $value) is the same as $ssi->set($varname => $value) $ssi->new([%args]) Creates a new CGI::SSI object. The following are valid (optional) arguments: DOCUMENT_URI => $doc_uri, DOCUMENT_NAME => $doc_name, DOCUMENT_ROOT => $doc_root, errmsg => $oops, sizefmt => ('bytes' || 'abbrev'), timefmt => $time_fmt, MAX_RECURSIONS => $default_100, # when to stop infinite loops w/ error msg COOKIE_JAR => HTTP::Cookies->new, $ssi->config($type, $arg) $type is either 'sizefmt', 'timefmt', or 'errmsg'. $arg is similar to those of the SSI "spec", referenced below. $ssi->set($varname => $value) Sets variables internal to the CGI::SSI object. (Not to be confused with the normal variables your script uses!) These variables may be used in test expressions, and retreived using $ssi->echo($varname). These variables also will not be available in external, included resources. $ssi->echo($varname) Returns the value of the variable named $varname. Such variables may be set manually using the "set()" method. There are also several built-in variables: DOCUMENT_URI - the URI of this document DOCUMENT_NAME - the name of the current document DATE_GMT - the same as 'gmtime' DATE_LOCAL - the same as 'localtime' LAST_MODIFIED - the last time this script was modified $ssi->exec($type, $arg) $type is either 'cmd' or 'cgi'. $arg is similar to the SSI "spec" (see below). $ssi->include($type, $arg) Similar to "exec", but "virtual" and "file" are the two valid types. SSI variables will not be available outside of your CGI::SSI object, regardless of whether the virtual resource is on the local system or a remote system. $ssi->flastmod($type, $filename) Similar to "include". $ssi->fsize($type, $filename) Same as "flastmod". $ssi->printenv Returns the environment similar to Apache's mod_include. $ssi->cookie_jar([$jar]) Returns the currently-used HTTP::Cookies object. You may optionally pass in a new HTTP::Cookies object. The jar is used for web requests in exec cgi and include virtual directives. FLOW-CONTROL METHODS The following methods may be used to test expressions. During a "block" where the test $expr is false, nothing will be returned (or printed, if tied). $ssi->if($expr) The expr can be anything Perl, but care should be taken. This causes problems: $ssi->set(varname => "foo"); ok The $varname is expanded as you would expect. (We escape it so as to use the $varname within the CGI::SSI object, instead of that within our progam.) But the $/ inside the regex is also expanded. This is fixed by escaping the "$": ok The expressions used in if and elif tags/calls are tricky due to the number of escapes required. In some cases, you'll need to write "\\\\" to mean "\". $ssi->elif($expr) $ssi->else $ssi->endif SEE ALSO "Apache::SSI" and the SSI "spec" at http://www.apache.org/docs/mod/mod_include.html AUTHOR (c) 2000-2007 James Tolley All Rights Reserved. This is free software. You may copy and/or modify it under the same terms as perl itself. CREDITS Many Thanks to Corey Wilson for a bug report and fix. CGI-SSI-0.92/SSI.pm000075500000000000000000000600151204010717300134740ustar00rootroot00000000000000package CGI::SSI; use strict; use HTML::SimpleParse; use File::Spec::Functions; # catfile() use FindBin; use LWP::UserAgent; use HTTP::Response; use HTTP::Cookies; use URI; use Date::Format; our $VERSION = '0.92'; our $DEBUG = 0; sub import { my($class,%args) = @_; return unless exists $args{'autotie'}; $args{'filehandle'} = $args{'autotie'} =~ /::/ ? $args{'autotie'} : caller().'::'.$args{'autotie'}; no strict 'refs'; my $self = tie(*{$args{'filehandle'}},$class,%args); return $self; } my($gmt,$loc,$lmod); sub new { my($class,%args) = @_; my $self = bless {}, $class; $self->{'_handle'} = undef; my $script_name = ''; if(exists $ENV{'SCRIPT_NAME'}) { ($script_name) = $ENV{'SCRIPT_NAME'} =~ /([^\/]+)$/; } tie $gmt, 'CGI::SSI::Gmt', $self; tie $loc, 'CGI::SSI::Local', $self; tie $lmod, 'CGI::SSI::LMOD', $self; $ENV{'DOCUMENT_ROOT'} ||= ''; $self->{'_variables'} = { DOCUMENT_URI => ($args{'DOCUMENT_URI'} || $ENV{'SCRIPT_NAME'}), DATE_GMT => $gmt, DATE_LOCAL => $loc, LAST_MODIFIED => $lmod, DOCUMENT_NAME => ($args{'DOCUMENT_NAME'} || $script_name), DOCUMENT_ROOT => ($args{'DOCUMENT_ROOT'} || $ENV{DOCUMENT_ROOT}), }; $self->{'_config'} = { errmsg => ($args{'errmsg'} || '[an error occurred while processing this directive]'), sizefmt => ($args{'sizefmt'} || 'abbrev'), timefmt => ($args{'timefmt'} || undef), }; $self->{_max_recursions} = $args{MAX_RECURSIONS} || 100; # no "infinite" loops $self->{_recursions} = {}; $self->{_cookie_jar} = $args{COOKIE_JAR} || HTTP::Cookies->new(); $self->{'_in_if'} = 0; $self->{'_suspend'} = [0]; $self->{'_seen_true'} = [1]; return $self; } sub TIEHANDLE { my($class,%args) = @_; my $self = $class->new(%args); $self->{'_handle'} = do { local *STDOUT }; my $handle_to_tie = ''; if($args{'filehandle'} !~ /::/) { $handle_to_tie = caller().'::'.$args{'filehandle'}; } else { $handle_to_tie = $args{'filehandle'}; } open($self->{'_handle'},'>&'.$handle_to_tie) or die "Failed to copy the filehandle ($handle_to_tie): $!"; return $self; } sub PRINT { my $self = shift; print {$self->{'_handle'}} map { $self->process($_) } @_; } sub PRINTF { my $self = shift; my $fmt = shift; printf {$self->{'_handle'}} $fmt, map { $self->process($_) } @_; } sub CLOSE { my($self) = @_; close $self->{'_handle'}; } sub process { my($self,@shtml) = @_; my $processed = ''; @shtml = split(/()/s,join '',@shtml); local($HTML::SimpleParse::FIX_CASE) = 0; # prevent var => value from becoming VAR => value for my $token (@shtml) { # next unless(defined $token and length $token); if($token =~ /^$/s) { $processed .= $self->_process_ssi_text($self->_interp_vars($1)); } else { next if $self->_suspended; $processed .= $token; } } return $processed; } sub _process_ssi_text { my($self,$text) = @_; # are we suspended? return '' if($self->_suspended and $text !~ /^(?:if|else|elif|endif)\b/); # what's the first \S+? if($text !~ s/^(\S+)\s*//) { warn ref($self)." error: failed to find method name at beginning of string: '$text'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; } my $method = $1; return $self->$method( HTML::SimpleParse->parse_args($text) ); } # many thanks to Apache::SSI sub _interp_vars { local $^W = 0; my($self,$text) = @_; my($a,$b,$c) = ('','',''); $text =~ s{ (^|[^\\]) (\\\\)* \$(?:\{)?(\w+)(?:\})? } {($a,$b,$c)=($1,$2,$3); $a . substr($b,length($b)/2) . $self->_echo($c) }exg; return $text; } # for internal use only - returns the thing passed in if it's not defined. echo() returns '' in that case. sub _echo { my($self,$key,$var) = @_; $var = $key if @_ == 2; if($var eq 'DATE_LOCAL') { return $loc; } elsif($var eq 'DATE_GMT') { return $gmt; } elsif($var eq 'LAST_MODIFIED') { return $lmod; } return $self->{'_variables'}->{$var} if exists $self->{'_variables'}->{$var}; return $ENV{$var} if exists $ENV{$var}; return $var; } # # ssi directive methods # sub config { my($self,$type,$value) = @_; if($type =~ /^timefmt$/i) { $self->{'_config'}->{'timefmt'} = $value; } elsif($type =~ /^sizefmt$/i) { if(lc $value eq 'abbrev') { $self->{'_config'}->{'sizefmt'} = 'abbrev'; } elsif(lc $value eq 'bytes') { $self->{'_config'}->{'sizefmt'} = 'bytes'; } else { warn ref($self)." error: value for sizefmt is '$value'. It must be 'abbrev' or 'bytes'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; } } elsif($type =~ /^errmsg$/i) { $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'} = $value; } else { warn ref($self)." error: arg to config is '$type'. It must be one of: 'timefmt', 'sizefmt', or 'errmsg'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; } return ''; } sub set { my($self,%args) = @_; if(scalar keys %args > 1) { $self->{'_variables'}->{$args{'var'}} = $args{'value'}; } else { # var => value notation my($var,$value) = %args; $self->{'_variables'}->{$var} = $value; } return ''; } sub echo { my($self,$key,$var) = @_; $var = $key if @_ == 2; if($var eq 'DATE_LOCAL') { return $loc; } elsif($var eq 'DATE_GMT') { return $gmt; } elsif($var eq 'LAST_MODIFIED') { return $lmod; } return $self->{'_variables'}->{$var} if exists $self->{'_variables'}->{$var}; return $ENV{$var} if exists $ENV{$var}; return ''; } sub printenv { #my $self = shift; return join "\n",map {"$_=$ENV{$_}"} keys %ENV; } sub include { $DEBUG and do { local $" = "','"; warn "DEBUG: include('@_')\n" }; my($self,$type,$filename) = @_; if(lc $type eq 'file') { return $self->_include_file($filename); } elsif(lc $type eq 'virtual') { return $self->_include_virtual($filename); } else { warn ref($self)." error: arg to include is '$type'. It must be one of: 'file' or 'virtual'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; } } sub _include_file { $DEBUG and do { local $" = "','"; warn "DEBUG: _include_file('@_')\n" }; my($self,$filename) = @_; # get the filename to open $filename = catfile($FindBin::Bin,$filename) unless -e $filename; # if we've reached MAX_RECURSIONS for this filename, warn and return the error if(++$self->{_recursions}->{$filename} >= $self->{_max_recursions}) { warn ref($self)." error: the maximum number of 'include file' recursions has been exceeded for '$filename'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; } # open the file, or warn and return an error my $fh = do { local *STDIN }; open($fh,$filename) or do { warn ref($self)." error: failed to open file ($filename): $!\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; }; # process the included file and return the result return $self->process(join '',<$fh>); } sub _include_virtual { $DEBUG and do { local $" = "','"; warn "DEBUG: _include_virtual('@_')\n" }; my($self,$filename) = @_; # if this is a local file that we can just read, let's do that instead of getting it virtually if($filename =~ m|^/(.+)|) { # could be on the local server: absolute filename, relative to ., relative to $ENV{DOCUMENT_ROOT} my $file = $1; if(-e '/'.$file) { # back to the original $file = '/'.$file; } elsif(-e catfile($self->{'_variables'}->{'DOCUMENT_ROOT'},$file)) { $file = catfile($self->{'_variables'}->{'DOCUMENT_ROOT'},$file); } elsif(-e catfile($FindBin::Bin,$file)) { $file = atfile($FindBin::Bin,$file); } return $self->_include_file($file) if -e $file; } # create the URI to get(), or warn and return the error my $uri = eval { my $uri = URI->new($filename); $uri->scheme($uri->scheme || ($ENV{HTTPS} ? 'https' : 'http')); # ?? $uri->host($uri->host || $ENV{'HTTP_HOST'} || $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'} || 'localhost'); $uri; } or do { warn ref($self)." error: failed to create a URI based on '$filename'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; }; if($@) { warn ref($self)." error: failed to create a URI based on '$filename'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'} if $@; } # get the content of the request $self->{_ua} ||= $self->_get_ua(); my $url = $uri->canonical; # have we reached MAX_RECURSIONS? if(++$self->{_recursions}->{$url} >= $self->{_max_recursions}) { warn ref($self)." error: the maximum number of 'include virtual' recursions has been exceeded for '$url'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; } my $response = $self->{_ua}->get($url); # is it a success? unless($response->is_success) { warn ref($self)." error: failed to get('$url'): ".$response->status_line.".\n"; return $self->{_config}->{errmsg}; } # process the included content and return the result return $self->process($response->content); } sub _get_ua { my $self = shift; my %conf = (); $conf{agent} = $ENV{HTTP_USER_AGENT} if $ENV{HTTP_USER_AGENT}; my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new(%conf); $ua->cookie_jar($self->{_cookie_jar}); return $ua; } sub cookie_jar { my $self = shift; if(my $jar = shift) { $self->{_cookie_jar} = $jar; } return $self->{_cookie_jar}; } sub exec { my($self,$type,$filename) = @_; if(lc $type eq 'cmd') { return $self->_exec_cmd($filename); } elsif(lc $type eq 'cgi') { return $self->_exec_cgi($filename); } else { warn ref($self)." error: arg to exec() is '$type'. It must be one of: 'cmd' or 'cgi'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; } } sub _exec_cmd { my($self,$filename) = @_; # have we reached MAX_RECURSIONS? if(++$self->{_recursions}->{$filename} >= $self->{_max_recursions}) { warn ref($self)." error: the maximum number of 'exec cmd' recursions has been exceeded for '$filename'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; } my $output = `$filename`; # security here is mighty bad. # was the command a success? if($?) { warn ref($self)." error: `$filename` was not successful.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; } # process the output, and return the result return $self->process($output); } sub _exec_cgi { # no relative $filename allowed. my($self,$filename) = @_; # have we reached MAX_RECURSIONS? if(++$self->{_recursions}->{$filename} >= $self->{_max_recursions}) { warn ref($self)." error: the maximum number of 'exec cgi' recursions has been exceeded for '$filename'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; } # create the URI from the filename my $uri = eval { my $uri = URI->new($filename); $uri->scheme($uri->scheme || ($ENV{HTTPS} ? 'https' : 'http')); # ?? $uri->host($uri->host || $ENV{'HTTP_HOST'} || $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'}); $uri->query($uri->query || $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'}); $uri; } or do { warn ref($self)." error: failed to create a URI from '$filename'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; }; if($@) { warn ref($self)." error: failed to create a URI from '$filename'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'} if $@; } # get the content $self->{_ua} ||= $self->_get_ua(); my $url = $uri->canonical; my $response = $self->{_ua}->get($url); # success? unless($response->is_success) { warn ref($self)." error: failed to get('$filename').\n"; return $self->{_config}->{errmsg}; } # process the content and return the result return $self->process($response->content); } sub flastmod { my($self,$type,$filename) = @_; if(lc $type eq 'file') { $filename = catfile($FindBin::Bin,$filename) unless -e $filename; } elsif(lc $type eq 'virtual') { $filename = catfile($self->{'_variables'}->{'DOCUMENT_ROOT'},$filename) unless $filename =~ /$self->{'_variables'}->{'DOCUMENT_ROOT'}/; } else { warn ref($self)." error: the first argument to flastmod is '$type'. It must be one of: 'file' or 'virtual'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; } unless(-e $filename) { warn ref($self)." error: flastmod failed to find '$filename'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; } my $flastmod = (stat $filename)[9]; if($self->{'_config'}->{'timefmt'}) { my @localtime = localtime($flastmod); # need this?? return Date::Format::strftime($self->{'_config'}->{'timefmt'},@localtime); } else { return scalar localtime($flastmod); } } sub fsize { my($self,$type,$filename) = @_; if(lc $type eq 'file') { $filename = catfile($FindBin::Bin,$filename) unless -e $filename; } elsif(lc $type eq 'virtual') { $filename = catfile($ENV{'DOCUMENT_ROOT'},$filename) unless $filename =~ /$ENV{'DOCUMENT_ROOT'}/; } else { warn ref($self)." error: the first argument to fsize is '$type'. It must be one of: 'file' or 'virtual'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; } unless(-e $filename) { warn ref($self)." error: fsize failed to find '$filename'.\n"; return $self->{'_config'}->{'errmsg'}; } my $fsize = (stat $filename)[7]; if(lc $self->{'_config'}->{'sizefmt'} eq 'bytes') { 1 while $fsize =~ s/^(\d+)(\d{3})/$1,$2/g; return $fsize; } else { # abbrev # gratefully lifted from Apache::SSI return " 0k" unless $fsize; return " 1k" if $fsize < 1024; return sprintf("%4dk", ($fsize + 512)/1024) if $fsize < 1048576; return sprintf("%4.1fM", $fsize/1048576.0) if $fsize < 103809024; return sprintf("%4dM", ($fsize + 524288)/1048576) if $fsize < 1048576; } } # # if/elsif/else/endif and related methods # sub _test { my($self,$test) = @_; my $retval = eval($test); return undef if $@; return defined $retval ? $retval : 0; } sub _entering_if { my $self = shift; $self->{'_in_if'}++; $self->{'_suspend'}->[$self->{'_in_if'}] = $self->{'_suspend'}->[$self->{'_in_if'} - 1]; $self->{'_seen_true'}->[$self->{'_in_if'}] = 0; } sub _seen_true { my $self = shift; return $self->{'_seen_true'}->[$self->{'_in_if'}]; } sub _suspended { my $self = shift; return $self->{'_suspend'}->[$self->{'_in_if'}]; } sub _leaving_if { my $self = shift; $self->{'_in_if'}-- if $self->{'_in_if'}; } sub _true { my $self = shift; return $self->{'_seen_true'}->[$self->{'_in_if'}]++; } sub _suspend { my $self = shift; $self->{'_suspend'}->[$self->{'_in_if'}]++; } sub _resume { my $self = shift; $self->{'_suspend'}->[$self->{'_in_if'}]-- if $self->{'_suspend'}->[$self->{'_in_if'}]; } sub _in_if { my $self = shift; return $self->{'_in_if'}; } sub if { my($self,$expr,$test) = @_; $expr = $test if @_ == 3; $self->_entering_if(); if($self->_test($expr)) { $self->_true(); } else { $self->_suspend(); } return ''; } sub elif { my($self,$expr,$test) = @_; die "Incorrect use of elif ssi directive: no preceeding 'if'." unless $self->_in_if(); $expr = $test if @_ == 3; if(! $self->_seen_true() and $self->_test($expr)) { $self->_true(); $self->_resume(); } else { $self->_suspend() unless $self->_suspended(); } return ''; } sub else { my $self = shift; die "Incorrect use of else ssi directive: no preceeding 'if'." unless $self->_in_if(); unless($self->_seen_true()) { $self->_resume(); } else { $self->_suspend(); } return ''; } sub endif { my $self = shift; die "Incorrect use of endif ssi directive: no preceeding 'if'." unless $self->_in_if(); $self->_leaving_if(); # $self->_resume() if $self->_suspended(); return ''; } # # if we're called like this, it means that we're to handle a CGI request ourselves. # that means that we're to open the file and process the content, sending it to STDOUT # along with a standard HTTP content header # unless(caller) { goto &handler; } sub handler { eval "use CGI qw(:standard);"; print header(); unless(UNIVERSAL::isa(tied(*STDOUT),'CGI::SSI')) { tie *STDOUT, 'CGI::SSI', filehandle => 'main::STDOUT'; } my $filename = "$ENV{DOCUMENT_ROOT}$ENV{REQUEST_URI}"; if(-f $filename) { open my $fh, '<', $filename or die "Failed to open file ($filename): $!"; print <$fh>; } else { print "Failed to find file ($filename)."; } exit; } # # packages for tie() # package CGI::SSI::Gmt; sub TIESCALAR { bless [@_], shift() } sub FETCH { my $self = shift; if($self->[-1]->{'_config'}->{'timefmt'}) { my @gt = gmtime; return Date::Format::strftime($self->[-1]->{'_config'}->{'timefmt'},@gt); } else { return scalar gmtime; } } package CGI::SSI::Local; sub TIESCALAR { bless [@_], shift() } sub FETCH { my $self = shift; if($self->[-1]->{'_config'}->{'timefmt'}) { my @lt = localtime; return Date::Format::strftime($self->[-1]->{'_config'}->{'timefmt'},@lt); } else { return scalar localtime; } } package CGI::SSI::LMOD; sub TIESCALAR { bless [@_], shift() } sub FETCH { my $self = shift; return $self->[-1]->flastmod('file', $ENV{'SCRIPT_FILENAME'} || $ENV{'PATH_TRANSLATED'} || ''); } 1; __END__ =head1 NAME CGI::SSI - Use SSI from CGI scripts =head1 SYNOPSIS # autotie STDOUT or any other open filehandle use CGI::SSI (autotie => 'STDOUT'); print $shtml; # browser sees resulting HTML # or tie it yourself to any open filehandle use CGI::SSI; open(FILE,'+>'.$html_file) or die $!; $ssi = tie(*FILE, 'CGI::SSI', filehandle => 'FILE'); print FILE $shtml; # HTML arrives in the file # or use the object-oriented interface use CGI::SSI; $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); $ssi->if('"$varname" =~ /^foo/'); $html .= $ssi->process($shtml); $ssi->else(); $html .= $ssi->include(file => $filename); $ssi->endif(); print $ssi->exec(cgi => $url); print $ssi->flastmod(file => $filename); # # or roll your own favorite flavor of SSI # package CGI::SSI::MySSI; use CGI::SSI; @CGI::SSI::MySSI::ISA = qw(CGI::SSI); sub include { my($self,$type,$file_or_url) = @_; # my idea of include goes something like this... return $html; } 1; __END__ # # or use .htaccess to include all files in a dir # # in .htaccess Action cgi-ssi /cgi-bin/ssi/process.cgi SetHandler cgi-ssi # in /cgi-bin/ssi/process.cgi #!/usr/local/bin/perl use CGI::SSI; CGI::SSI->handler(); __END__ =head1 DESCRIPTION CGI::SSI is meant to be used as an easy way to filter shtml through CGI scripts in a loose imitation of Apache's mod_include. If you're using Apache, you may want to use either mod_include or the Apache::SSI module instead of CGI::SSI. Limitations in a CGI script's knowledge of how the server behaves make some SSI directives impossible to imitate from a CGI script. Most of the time, you'll simply want to filter shtml through STDOUT or some other open filehandle. C is available for STDOUT, but in general, you'll want to tie other filehandles yourself: $ssi = tie(*FH, 'CGI::SSI', filehandle => 'FH'); print FH $shtml; Note that you'll need to pass the name of the filehandle to C as a named parameter. Other named parameters are possible, as detailed below. These parameters are the same as those passed to the C method. However, C will not tie a filehandle for you. CGI::SSI has it's own flavor of SSI. Test expressions are Perlish. You may create and use multiple CGI::SSI objects; they will not step on each others' variables. Object-Oriented methods use the same general format so as to imitate SSI directives: would be $ssi->include(virtual => '/foo/bar.footer'); likewise, would be $ssi->exec(cgi => '/cgi-bin/foo.cgi'); Usually, if there's no chance for ambiguity, the first argument may be left out: could be either $ssi->echo(var => 'var_name'); or $ssi->echo('var_name'); Likewise, $ssi->set(var => $varname, value => $value) is the same as $ssi->set($varname => $value) =over 4 =item $ssi->new([%args]) Creates a new CGI::SSI object. The following are valid (optional) arguments: DOCUMENT_URI => $doc_uri, DOCUMENT_NAME => $doc_name, DOCUMENT_ROOT => $doc_root, errmsg => $oops, sizefmt => ('bytes' || 'abbrev'), timefmt => $time_fmt, MAX_RECURSIONS => $default_100, # when to stop infinite loops w/ error msg COOKIE_JAR => HTTP::Cookies->new, =item $ssi->config($type, $arg) $type is either 'sizefmt', 'timefmt', or 'errmsg'. $arg is similar to those of the SSI C, referenced below. =item $ssi->set($varname => $value) Sets variables internal to the CGI::SSI object. (Not to be confused with the normal variables your script uses!) These variables may be used in test expressions, and retreived using $ssi->echo($varname). These variables also will not be available in external, included resources. =item $ssi->echo($varname) Returns the value of the variable named $varname. Such variables may be set manually using the C method. There are also several built-in variables: DOCUMENT_URI - the URI of this document DOCUMENT_NAME - the name of the current document DATE_GMT - the same as 'gmtime' DATE_LOCAL - the same as 'localtime' LAST_MODIFIED - the last time this script was modified =item $ssi->exec($type, $arg) $type is either 'cmd' or 'cgi'. $arg is similar to the SSI C (see below). =item $ssi->include($type, $arg) Similar to C, but C and C are the two valid types. SSI variables will not be available outside of your CGI::SSI object, regardless of whether the virtual resource is on the local system or a remote system. =item $ssi->flastmod($type, $filename) Similar to C. =item $ssi->fsize($type, $filename) Same as C. =item $ssi->printenv Returns the environment similar to Apache's mod_include. =item $ssi->cookie_jar([$jar]) Returns the currently-used HTTP::Cookies object. You may optionally pass in a new HTTP::Cookies object. The jar is used for web requests in exec cgi and include virtual directives. =back =head2 FLOW-CONTROL METHODS The following methods may be used to test expressions. During a C where the test $expr is false, nothing will be returned (or printed, if tied). =over 4 =item $ssi->if($expr) The expr can be anything Perl, but care should be taken. This causes problems: $ssi->set(varname => "foo"); ok The $varname is expanded as you would expect. (We escape it so as to use the C<$varname> within the CGI::SSI object, instead of that within our progam.) But the C<$/> inside the regex is also expanded. This is fixed by escaping the C<$>: ok The expressions used in if and elif tags/calls are tricky due to the number of escapes required. In some cases, you'll need to write C<\\\\> to mean C<\>. =item $ssi->elif($expr) =item $ssi->else =item $ssi->endif =back =head1 SEE ALSO C and the SSI C at http://www.apache.org/docs/mod/mod_include.html =head1 AUTHOR (c) 2000-2005 James Tolley All Rights Reserved. This is free software. You may copy and/or modify it under the same terms as perl itself. =head1 CREDITS Many Thanks to Corey Wilson and Fitz Elliot for bug reports and fixes. CGI-SSI-0.92/test.pl000075500000000000000000000212721204010717300140160ustar00rootroot00000000000000use strict; use warnings FATAL => 'all'; use Test::More tests => 29; use List::Util qw(sum); use File::Temp qw(tempfile tempdir); use_ok('CGI::SSI'); # set and echo { my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); $ssi->set(var => 'value'); my $value = $ssi->echo('var'); ok($value eq 'value','set/echo 1'); } # other ways to call set and echo { my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); $ssi->set(var => "var2", value => "value2"); my $value = $ssi->echo(var => 'var2'); ok($value eq 'value2','set/echo 2'); } # objects don't crush each other's vars. { my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); my $ssi2 = CGI::SSI->new(); $ssi->set(var => "value"); $ssi2->set(var => "value2"); my $value = $ssi->echo("var"); my $value2 = $ssi2->echo("var"); ok($value eq "value" && $value2 eq "value2",'data encapsulation'); } # args to new() { my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new( DOCUMENT_URI => "doc_uri", DOCUMENT_NAME => "doc_name", DOCUMENT_ROOT => "/", errmsg => "[ERROR!]", sizefmt => "bytes", timefmt => "%B", ); ok( ($ssi->echo("DOCUMENT_URI") eq "doc_uri" and $ssi->echo("DOCUMENT_NAME") eq "doc_name" and $ssi->echo("DOCUMENT_ROOT") eq "/"),'new()'); } # config { my %months = map { ($_,1) } qw(January February March April May June July August September October November December); # create a tmp file for testing. use IO::File; use POSIX qw(tmpnam); my($filename,$fh); # Thanks, Perl Cookbook! do { $filename = tmpnam() } until $fh = IO::File->new($filename, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL); # select( ( select($fh), $| = 1 )[0] ); print $fh ' ' x 10; close $fh; my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); $ssi->config(timefmt => "%B"); ok($months{ $ssi->flastmod(file => $filename) },'config 1'); $ssi->config(sizefmt => "bytes"); # TODO: combine these calls to config. my $size = $ssi->fsize(file => $filename); ok($size eq int $size,'config 2'); $ssi->config(errmsg => "error"); # TODO combine config calls # close STDERR for this test open COPY,'>&STDERR' or die "no copy of STDERR: $!"; close STDERR; # perform the test ok($ssi->flastmod("") eq "error",'config 3'); # re-open STDERR and continue open STDERR,">©" or die "no reassign to STDERR: $!"; unlink $filename; } # tough to do these well, without more info... # include file - with many types of input # include virtual - with different types of input { my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); my $html = $ssi->process(q[]); ok($html =~ /yahoo/i && $html =~ /mail/i,'include virtual 1'); } # tough to do these well, without more info... # include file - with many types of input # include virtual - with different types of input { my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(DOCUMENT_ROOT => '.'); my $html = $ssi->process(q[]); ok($html =~ /Changes/i,'include virtual 2'); } # exec cgi - with different input { my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); my $html = $ssi->process(q[]); ok($html =~ /yahoo/i,'exec cgi'); } # exec cmd - with different input { my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); my $perl = $^X; $perl =~ s|\\|/|g; my $html = $ssi->process(qq[]); ok($html =~ /perl/i,'exec cmd'); } # flastmod - different input # fsize - different input # if/else { my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); $ssi->set(varname => "test"); my $html = $ssi->process(qq[ifelse]); ok($html eq "if",'if/else'); } # if/elif { my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); my $html = $ssi->process(q[ifelif]); ok($html eq "elif",'if/elif'); } # if/elif/else { my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); my $html = $ssi->process(q[ifelifelse]); ok($html eq "else",'if/elif/else'); } ## nested ifs: # if false -> if true/else { my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); my $html = $ssi->process(q[if1if2else]); ok(!$html,'if 1'); } # if true -> if false/else { my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); my $html = $ssi->process(q[if1if2else]); ok($html eq "if1else",'if 2'); } # if true -> if true/else { my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); my $html = $ssi->process(q[if1if2else]); ok($html eq "if1if2",'if 3'); } # one bigger test: if true -> if false/elif true/else -> if false/*elif true*/else { my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); my $html = $ssi->process(q[if1if2elif1if3elif2else1else2]); ok($html eq "if1elif1elif2",'if/elif/else'); } # derive a class, and do something simple (empty class) { package CGI::SSI::Empty; @CGI::SSI::Empty::ISA = qw(CGI::SSI); package main; my $empty = CGI::SSI::Empty->new(); my $html = $empty->process(q[]); ok($html eq "foo",'inherit 1'); } # derive a class, and do something simple (altered class) { package CGI::SSI::UCEcho; @CGI::SSI::UCEcho::ISA = qw(CGI::SSI); sub echo { return uc shift->SUPER::echo(@_); } package main; my $echo = CGI::SSI::UCEcho->new(); my $html = $echo->process(q[]); ok($html eq "FOO",'inherit 2'); } # DATE_LOCAL/DATE_GMT with config{timefmt} { my $ssi = new CGI::SSI (timefmt => '%Y'); ok($ssi->echo('DATE_LOCAL') =~ /^\d{4}$/,'config{timefmt}'); } # check recursion test SKIP: { # create tempfile to hold include directive my($fh,$filename) = tempfile(); skip("Failed to create tempfile: $!",1) unless $filename; $filename =~ s/\\/\\\\/g; print $fh qq[]; close $fh; my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(MAX_RECURSIONS => 42); # close STDERR for this test open COPY,'>&STDERR' or die "no copy of STDERR: $!"; close STDERR; # perform the test my $html = $ssi->include(file => $filename); ok($html eq $ssi->{_config}->{errmsg} && ( sum(values %{$ssi->{_recursions}}) == 43 || sum(values %{$ssi->{_recursions}}) == 42 ) , "recursion check"); # re-open STDERR and continue open STDERR,">©" or die "no reassign to STDERR: $!"; } # test cookie support SKIP: { eval "use HTTP::Cookies; 1" or skip("HTTP::Cookies not installed", 1); my $jar = HTTP::Cookies->new({}); $jar->set_cookie(1,'mycookie','COOKIEVAL','/','www.bitperfect.com',80,0,0,100); my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(COOKIE_JAR => $jar); my $html = $ssi->process(qq[]); ok($html =~ m'COOKIEVAL', "cookie support"); } SKIP: { # tie by hand & close my($dir) = tempdir(); # print $dir,"\n"; open FH, "+>$dir/AfDCSd43.tmp" or skip('failed to open tempfile',2); my $ssi = tie *FH, 'CGI::SSI', filehandle => 'FH'; isa_ok(tied(*FH),'CGI::SSI','tied object'); print FH "this is the first test\n"; close FH; eval { print FH "this is the second test\n" or die "FH is closed" }; ok($@ =~ /^FH is closed/,'close()'); } { # nested ifs my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); my $html = $ssi->process(<<""); yes no no yes ok($html =~ /^\s*yes\s*$/s,'nested ifs'); } { # timefmt applied to LAST_MODIFIED my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); my $html = $ssi->process(''); like($html, qr{^\d\d/\d\d/\d{4} \d\d:\d\d:\d\d$}, 'timefmt applied to LAST_MODIFIED'); } { # newlines in directives my $ssi = CGI::SSI->new(); my $html = $ssi->process(''); like($html, qr{^\d\d/\d\d/\d{4} \d\d:\d\d:\d\d$}, 'newlines in directives'); } # autotie ? __END__